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Sardinia Longevity Secrets and techniques: Longevity Physician Travels to Baunei


I’ve devoted a lot of my profession to finding out the elements that assist folks reside longer, more healthy lives—I am a medical physician specializing in longevity science, an advisor for RoseBar Longevity Clinic in Spain, and a registered yoga trainer centered on how motion may be drugs. Whereas researching my subsequent guide on longevity, I turned fascinated by Sardinia, an island off the coast of mainland Italy, is dwelling to one of many world’s Blue Zones, famend for its excessive focus of centenarians and noteworthy life expectancy. I felt compelled to go to and see what longevity secrets and techniques Sardinia holds.

Longevity in Sardinia thrives in a number of distant mountain villages. In these cities, locals reside with out many trendy conveniences—no elevators, no take-out. As an alternative, frequent uphill walks and time-honored traditions make longevity a lifestyle set to the rhythm of their every day routines.

After a weeklong keep in Baunei, a quintessential instance of a village within the Sardinian Blue Zone, my perspective on longevity—and what’s essential for residing an extended life—shifted. This is what I realized, and what I hope to take with me into my every day apply.

The Sardinian system: motion, meals, and neighborhood

Baunei is elegantly carved into the facet of a mountain, goats roaming freely, with streets so slim that driving something wider than a Fiat Mini could be an train in futility. The very first thing I observed is that, regardless of the quiet tempo of this mountain city, folks keep in movement. As an alternative of lounging at cafés, locals stand at espresso bars or collect in public squares. Strolling all over the place is their lifestyle. In Baunei, the every day 80-meter uphill climb (that is practically 25 tales) typically felt like I used to be strolling uphill each methods, and is a pure, unintentional exercise that retains the locals sturdy nicely into their 90s.

Two Sardinian women walk uphill in a narrow street in Baunei.
Two Sardinian ladies stroll uphill in Baunei.

What struck me most about Baunei was the entire absence of take-out tradition. On this village, meals is rarely one thing to be rushed or grabbed on the go. Meals are sacred pauses within the day, moments the place consuming is about connecting—with one another, with custom, with time itself. Sardinians don’t simply eat; they collect, they linger, they speak.

The typical Sardinian food plan is a testomony to the precept of “mangiamo giusto” (“we eat proper”) that, in Sardinia, means having fun with regionally sourced meals. I discovered myself savoring every meal in a method I hadn’t in a very long time, the place each chunk felt like a pure beat within the gradual, regular rhythm of the day. Easy, nutrient-rich meals took heart stage, with pecorino sardo and fiore sardo, two native sheep’s milk cheeses, anchoring the desk. Filled with wholesome fat, they maintain the locals sturdy. It was a reminder that meals may be each nourishing and deeply satisfying, enjoying an important function in our vitality.

Five Culurgiones, a local Sardinian dish of stuffed pasta, topped with red sauce on a plate.
Culurgiones, a neighborhood Sardinian dish of stuffed pasta.

A spotlight of the Sardinian food plan’s primi portion are culurgiones, a pillowy pasta filled with potatoes, mint, and goat’s cheese. Easy, but wealthy, it’s a dish that speaks to the island’s instinctive understanding of taste with out the necessity for showmanship.

Sardinians are additionally masters of bread-making, with pane carasau, their well-known crispy flatbread, on each desk. Initially crafted for shepherds, this sturdy bread was designed to final by way of lengthy treks throughout the rugged terrain, offering important power as they tended their flocks. With every crunch of the savory, crispy layers, I imagined the numerous arms that had formed this humble staple over generations—a easy, enduring thread within the material of Sardinian life.

And naturally, no Sardinian meal is full with out wine—cannonau, to be particular. This native grape boasts larger concentrations of antioxidants than most different wines because of the island’s distinctive local weather and soil. By the second glass, I wasn’t simply consuming the wine; I used to be embracing the Sardinian method, the place indulgence and good well being thrive in pure symbiosis. Meals typically finish with a sip of myrtle liqueur, an island specialty created from foraged berries. The facility of Sardinia isn’t in what they add, however in what they let be.

Social glue of longevity

The U.S. Surgeon Basic lately launched an advisory warning in regards to the loneliness epidemic in America. However isolation is virtually non-existent in Sardinia. In Baunei, everybody is aware of everybody else, and that creates an unstated security web for the neighborhood. Multi-generational households are widespread, and aged kinfolk are woven into the every day material of life. The older technology effortlessly matches into social gatherings—not as spectators, however as energetic members, typically changing into the lifetime of the get together.

Family and friends collect for meals, festivals, or typically simply to be collectively. These deep, real connections create a bond that holds the neighborhood collectively, which could clarify why the residents of those villages are so good at outliving the remainder of us. Social ties don’t simply foster happiness—they’re important for longevity.

Longevity secrets and techniques from the Sardinian mountains

After I left Sardinia, my legs have been sore, however my coronary heart was full. This island is greater than only a lovely vacation spot; it’s a residing blueprint for easy methods to thrive. The Sardinian lifestyle—fixed motion, easy but nourishing meals, and a deeply related neighborhood—carries a quiet knowledge that’s simple to miss at dwelling.

On one in every of my final days in Baunei, one thing surprising occurred throughout my morning stroll uphill to the city sq.. Like most vacationers, I had been snapping pictures at each flip, of the dramatic views, the sunlit cliffs, and the slim cobblestone streets. However midway up the hill, I spotted that I’d left my cellphone behind. As an alternative of feeling the necessity to seize every part, I discovered myself merely having fun with it. The rhythmic hum of the city, the energetic conversations within the sq., and the texture of the trail beneath my toes took over. All of it felt extra vivid. It was a reminder to decelerate, to reside within the second as an alternative of attempting to reserve it for later.

four older gentlemen socialize together outdoors in Sardinia
Nicola and his associates in Baunei.

On the prime of the hill, I finished to speak with Nicola, a vibrant older man I had befriended throughout my week in Baunei. We frequently crossed paths on the nook espresso store, which was his homebase between errands. He greeted me with sunny enthusiasm and confirmed off pictures of his grandchildren and goats—each of which he appeared to like with equal devotion.

We parted with beaming smiles, laughing as he playfully corrected my Italian, each of us embracing the second of heart-warming connection.

If there’s one factor I took from my time in Sardinia, it’s that longevity isn’t nearly residing longer; it’s about being absolutely current within the life you might have. Stroll uphill on daily basis, savor good meals with these round you, and take time to attach with the world and nature. Sardinia’s hills might problem your endurance, however the true lesson is studying to let go of the push, put away distractions, and easily benefit from the journey.


Nicely+Good articles reference scientific, dependable, current, sturdy research to again up the data we share. You’ll be able to belief us alongside your wellness journey.


  1. Sanna, Giovanna, et al. “Characterization of the Content material of Antioxidant Substances In …” ResearchGate, Università di Chieti-Pescara, www.researchgate.web/publication/228507812_Characterization_of_the_content_of_antioxidant_substances_in_the_wines_of_Sardinia. Accessed 26 Sept. 2024.


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