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The capital metropolis of Canada is Ottawa, positioned within the province of Ontario. Ottawa serves because the political and administrative coronary heart of the nation, housing the Parliament of Canada, the official residence of the Prime Minister, and the Governor Normal’s residence. Located on the south financial institution of the Ottawa River, the town shares a border with Gatineau, a metropolis within the province of Quebec, forming the Nationwide Capital Area. This bilingual character – English and French being the official languages of Canada – contributes to Ottawa’s cultural richness.
Ottawa grew to become the capital in 1857 when Queen Victoria of the UK chosen it on account of its strategic location between Toronto and Montreal, which had been main cities on the time, and its comparatively central place within the then-province of Canada. Town’s choice additionally stemmed from considerations about safety, on condition that its inland location was much less weak to American invasion in the course of the nineteenth century.
As a contemporary metropolis, Ottawa is thought for its top quality of life, clear surroundings, and exquisite inexperienced areas. Main landmarks embrace Parliament Hill, the Rideau Canal – a UNESCO World Heritage Website – and the Canadian Museum of Historical past, which is simply throughout the river in Gatineau. Town additionally hosts quite a lot of festivals, akin to Winterlude and the Canadian Tulip Pageant, attracting guests from all over the world.
