Edward VI.
Henry VIII was succeeded by his solely surviving professional son, Edward VI, in 1547. Edward VI was born on October 12, 1537, to Henry VIII and his third spouse, Jane Seymour. Following the dying of Henry VIII on January 28, 1547, Edward ascended to the throne on the tender age of 9. His reign was marked by the deepening of the Protestant Reformation in England, a course of initiated by his father.
As a result of Edward’s younger age, his rule was dominated by a regency council. Initially, the council was led by his uncle, Edward Seymour, Duke of Somerset, who served as Lord Protector. Somerset was a dedicated Protestant who moved ahead with a number of spiritual reforms. These included the development of the English Reformation, the institution of a totally Protestant liturgy, and the dissolution of Catholic practices within the Church of England. His tenure noticed the publication of the Guide of Frequent Prayer in 1549, authored by Thomas Cranmer, which set the liturgy for the Anglican Church.
Somerset’s management, nevertheless, was marked by political instability and financial troubles, resulting in his ouster. John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland, succeeded Somerset because the de facto chief of the council. Below Dudley’s affect, Edward’s regime took much more radical Protestant measures.
Edward VI’s reign was additionally characterised by socio-economic challenges, together with widespread poverty and the debasement of the coinage, which led to inflation and public unrest. His reign, although brief and largely managed by regents, was essential in establishing a Protestant basis in England, which considerably altered the spiritual panorama of the nation.
Edward VI’s well being was poor, and he died on the age of 15 on July 6, 1553. His dying led to a quick succession disaster. Though Edward named his cousin, Woman Jane Gray, as his successor in an try to keep up Protestant rule, she was deposed after simply 9 days. In the end, Edward’s half-sister Mary I, a staunch Catholic, ascended the throne, reversing lots of Edward’s Protestant reforms throughout her personal reign.